1 00:00:08,790 --> 00:00:06,470 the fairly veteran crew getting ready to 2 00:00:10,629 --> 00:00:08,800 lift off tomorrow among them nasa 3 00:00:13,270 --> 00:00:10,639 astronaut tim kopra who's going to be 4 00:00:14,870 --> 00:00:13,280 making his second trip into space i 5 00:00:17,230 --> 00:00:14,880 previously flew to the international 6 00:00:20,870 --> 00:00:17,240 space station on shuttle mission 7 00:00:22,870 --> 00:00:20,880 sts-127 back in july of 2009 and spent 8 00:00:24,470 --> 00:00:22,880 two months on board as a crew member of 9 00:00:25,990 --> 00:00:24,480 expedition 20. 10 00:00:28,150 --> 00:00:26,000 just before he left the gagarin 11 00:00:29,109 --> 00:00:28,160 cosmonaut training center in star city 12 00:00:31,349 --> 00:00:29,119 russia 13 00:00:33,510 --> 00:00:31,359 late last month uh headed down to 14 00:00:35,990 --> 00:00:33,520 baikonur in order to prepare for his 15 00:00:37,590 --> 00:00:36,000 first launch on a soyuz spacecraft he 16 00:00:40,229 --> 00:00:37,600 talked about the upcoming mission with 17 00:00:41,910 --> 00:00:40,239 my colleague pat ryan saying he was very 18 00:00:43,750 --> 00:00:41,920 confident and the crew is ready for its 19 00:00:45,910 --> 00:00:43,760 six-month mission 20 00:00:47,510 --> 00:00:45,920 we are a hundred percent ready we've 21 00:00:49,910 --> 00:00:47,520 spent a lot of time getting ready for 22 00:00:51,430 --> 00:00:49,920 this mission and uh and frankly there's 23 00:00:53,590 --> 00:00:51,440 the two two and a half years of training 24 00:00:55,189 --> 00:00:53,600 for this mission but uh there's lots of 25 00:00:57,590 --> 00:00:55,199 training that we do even before this in 26 00:00:58,950 --> 00:00:57,600 terms of space station systems learning 27 00:01:00,389 --> 00:00:58,960 how to do space walks and do the 28 00:01:02,869 --> 00:01:00,399 robotics operations so it's a 29 00:01:04,630 --> 00:01:02,879 culmination of a lot of hard work 30 00:01:08,149 --> 00:01:04,640 was it much different from the training 31 00:01:13,350 --> 00:01:10,469 it's quite a bit different you know 32 00:01:16,070 --> 00:01:13,360 in lots of respects one is that uh over 33 00:01:18,870 --> 00:01:16,080 time we've gotten much much better in uh 34 00:01:21,109 --> 00:01:18,880 training crew members for space station 35 00:01:23,190 --> 00:01:21,119 in every respect in terms of the systems 36 00:01:25,749 --> 00:01:23,200 on board and finding the right level of 37 00:01:27,590 --> 00:01:25,759 training that we need but also in terms 38 00:01:29,190 --> 00:01:27,600 of how efficient and how effective we 39 00:01:30,710 --> 00:01:29,200 are in training for the emergencies that 40 00:01:32,710 --> 00:01:30,720 could happen on board we've done a great 41 00:01:34,630 --> 00:01:32,720 job of that that's a big difference the 42 00:01:36,710 --> 00:01:34,640 second big difference is the fact that 43 00:01:39,190 --> 00:01:36,720 uh we're going up and down on soyuz now 44 00:01:40,630 --> 00:01:39,200 and last time i was a space station crew 45 00:01:43,510 --> 00:01:40,640 member while i was on board and was 46 00:01:45,590 --> 00:01:43,520 trained for uh emergency descent whereas 47 00:01:47,510 --> 00:01:45,600 this time we go up and down i have a 48 00:01:49,350 --> 00:01:47,520 very active role as a left-seeder in the 49 00:01:51,510 --> 00:01:49,360 soyuz and so i've spent probably half of 50 00:01:53,830 --> 00:01:51,520 my time here over the last couple years 51 00:01:56,069 --> 00:01:53,840 uh being able to to work closely with 52 00:01:58,389 --> 00:01:56,079 yuri malenchenko and tim peake as uh the 53 00:01:59,910 --> 00:01:58,399 left cedar and uh it's much different 54 00:02:02,630 --> 00:01:59,920 it's a much higher bar in terms of the 55 00:02:04,069 --> 00:02:02,640 expectations but uh but we're ready 56 00:02:06,709 --> 00:02:04,079 i was going to ask whether or not you're 57 00:02:09,029 --> 00:02:06,719 excited about having a different ride to 58 00:02:11,589 --> 00:02:09,039 the station this time 59 00:02:14,470 --> 00:02:11,599 i am really excited you know i i truly 60 00:02:16,229 --> 00:02:14,480 respect the soyuz space vehicle it's is 61 00:02:17,990 --> 00:02:16,239 a very safe vehicle it protects us 62 00:02:19,350 --> 00:02:18,000 through the entire flight envelope and 63 00:02:21,190 --> 00:02:19,360 it hasn't always been that way it's not 64 00:02:23,750 --> 00:02:21,200 the way the shuttle was you know we know 65 00:02:26,470 --> 00:02:23,760 that uh even if we have anomalies going 66 00:02:29,350 --> 00:02:26,480 uphill to space station that we'll be in 67 00:02:31,190 --> 00:02:29,360 a safe place and so uh yeah it's a 68 00:02:33,190 --> 00:02:31,200 pretty exciting thing 69 00:02:35,589 --> 00:02:33,200 talk me through what happens then on on 70 00:02:39,350 --> 00:02:35,599 soyuz launch day what is it like for you 71 00:02:44,070 --> 00:02:42,470 it's a very methodical approach and um 72 00:02:46,390 --> 00:02:44,080 the russian space agency has been doing 73 00:02:48,710 --> 00:02:46,400 this for a very long time and uh we 74 00:02:50,470 --> 00:02:48,720 experienced this as the backup crew 75 00:02:52,229 --> 00:02:50,480 watching the prime crew go through the 76 00:02:54,229 --> 00:02:52,239 flow all the way up and to get into the 77 00:02:55,670 --> 00:02:54,239 vehicle and then launching and so 78 00:02:57,270 --> 00:02:55,680 having watched that essentially it's 79 00:02:59,430 --> 00:02:57,280 like being a dress rehearsal for us 80 00:03:01,110 --> 00:02:59,440 having gone through the backup flow and 81 00:03:03,030 --> 00:03:01,120 what that entails is on the day of 82 00:03:05,830 --> 00:03:03,040 launch they wake us up you have a 83 00:03:07,430 --> 00:03:05,840 breakfast you go to a suit up room you 84 00:03:09,430 --> 00:03:07,440 make sure that your suit is pressure 85 00:03:11,670 --> 00:03:09,440 tight you get into the vehicle you do 86 00:03:14,390 --> 00:03:11,680 your preparational checks they close the 87 00:03:16,630 --> 00:03:14,400 hatch and then you launch and so 88 00:03:18,869 --> 00:03:16,640 it's nice having gone through that and 89 00:03:20,470 --> 00:03:18,879 it's very methodical and well thought 90 00:03:22,630 --> 00:03:20,480 out plenty of time 91 00:03:24,869 --> 00:03:22,640 and uh we'll be looking forward to that 92 00:03:27,350 --> 00:03:24,879 that uh ignition 93 00:03:29,030 --> 00:03:27,360 as you look ahead to to your time on 94 00:03:31,270 --> 00:03:29,040 orbit uh is there anything special 95 00:03:35,670 --> 00:03:31,280 you're looking forward to a space walks 96 00:03:40,550 --> 00:03:37,670 you know uh we may do some spacewalks on 97 00:03:43,270 --> 00:03:40,560 board you never 100 know until you get 98 00:03:45,350 --> 00:03:43,280 there because there's lots of dynamics 99 00:03:48,070 --> 00:03:45,360 with human spaceflight there's different 100 00:03:50,070 --> 00:03:48,080 cargo vehicles come up and uh equipment 101 00:03:51,990 --> 00:03:50,080 on board that's outside tends to break 102 00:03:53,589 --> 00:03:52,000 on occasion that needs to get repaired 103 00:03:55,910 --> 00:03:53,599 if we have the opportunity to do a 104 00:03:57,110 --> 00:03:55,920 spacewalk i think it's icing on the cake 105 00:03:58,949 --> 00:03:57,120 for a mission 106 00:04:00,229 --> 00:03:58,959 but you know our primary job in addition 107 00:04:02,229 --> 00:04:00,239 to that maintenance is to be the 108 00:04:04,229 --> 00:04:02,239 scientist on board we're a scientist 109 00:04:07,429 --> 00:04:04,239 we're a lab technician and sometimes 110 00:04:08,789 --> 00:04:07,439 we're the the experiment and uh i think 111 00:04:10,789 --> 00:04:08,799 all of us feel very honored to be able 112 00:04:12,710 --> 00:04:10,799 to participate in that 113 00:04:15,190 --> 00:04:12,720 are you planning to 114 00:04:16,789 --> 00:04:15,200 to to share the mission on social media 115 00:04:18,949 --> 00:04:16,799 channels that that some crewmates have 116 00:04:20,629 --> 00:04:18,959 been using 117 00:04:23,350 --> 00:04:20,639 absolutely i look forward to be able to 118 00:04:25,430 --> 00:04:23,360 send my best pictures down on twitter 119 00:04:27,189 --> 00:04:25,440 and uh i hope that i get better and 120 00:04:29,590 --> 00:04:27,199 better with my photography and so i can 121 00:04:32,230 --> 00:04:29,600 really send some great photos it's a 122 00:04:34,310 --> 00:04:32,240 it's not just a 123 00:04:36,469 --> 00:04:34,320 an honor but maybe even a responsibility 124 00:04:39,350 --> 00:04:36,479 i think to share our experience on board 125 00:04:41,270 --> 00:04:39,360 and i noticed last time 126 00:04:43,110 --> 00:04:41,280 i liked taking pictures before i like 127 00:04:45,510 --> 00:04:43,120 photography but i became quite the 128 00:04:47,749 --> 00:04:45,520 enthusiast because the subject matter is 129 00:04:49,270 --> 00:04:47,759 just tremendous both the internal 130 00:04:50,710 --> 00:04:49,280 portion of space station but also our 131 00:04:52,230 --> 00:04:50,720 beautiful planet so i look forward to 132 00:04:53,189 --> 00:04:52,240 taking those pictures and sending them 133 00:04:55,830 --> 00:04:53,199 down 134 00:04:58,070 --> 00:04:55,840 you're going to be seven months or more 135 00:05:00,629 --> 00:04:58,080 before you get back home here to houston 136 00:05:02,790 --> 00:05:00,639 by the time you finish this mission 137 00:05:05,029 --> 00:05:02,800 tell me why what we're doing on this 138 00:05:07,909 --> 00:05:05,039 space station is worth making that kind 139 00:05:11,670 --> 00:05:09,670 you know frankly i wouldn't consider our 140 00:05:13,830 --> 00:05:11,680 time on board a sacrifice i really 141 00:05:15,590 --> 00:05:13,840 consider it a privilege because all of 142 00:05:17,909 --> 00:05:15,600 us are very very passionate about human 143 00:05:20,310 --> 00:05:17,919 space flight and uh to be able to 144 00:05:22,390 --> 00:05:20,320 participate and actually be actively 145 00:05:24,310 --> 00:05:22,400 involved in it in this capacity is just 146 00:05:26,790 --> 00:05:24,320 a tremendous honor in terms of what 147 00:05:28,469 --> 00:05:26,800 we're benefiting from the space station 148 00:05:30,950 --> 00:05:28,479 the space station now is an orbiting 149 00:05:32,390 --> 00:05:30,960 laboratory and it is fully engaged and 150 00:05:33,990 --> 00:05:32,400 there are several different areas in 151 00:05:35,350 --> 00:05:34,000 which we're learning 152 00:05:36,629 --> 00:05:35,360 very very important things the one 153 00:05:38,710 --> 00:05:36,639 that's closest 154 00:05:41,350 --> 00:05:38,720 to my heart is learning what it takes 155 00:05:43,510 --> 00:05:41,360 for us to expand our ability to to be in 156 00:05:45,510 --> 00:05:43,520 space and so we're learning about what 157 00:05:47,830 --> 00:05:45,520 zero gravity does to the human body and 158 00:05:50,390 --> 00:05:47,840 it's very very important science also 159 00:05:51,510 --> 00:05:50,400 space station itself in my opinion is an 160 00:05:53,270 --> 00:05:51,520 experiment 161 00:05:55,029 --> 00:05:53,280 onto itself because we're learning about 162 00:05:57,590 --> 00:05:55,039 the systems that are on board 163 00:05:59,909 --> 00:05:57,600 that are required to both work and live 164 00:06:02,150 --> 00:05:59,919 in space and that's very very important 165 00:06:04,390 --> 00:06:02,160 and then lastly there's 166 00:06:06,629 --> 00:06:04,400 a tremendous level of 167 00:06:08,629 --> 00:06:06,639 benefit from the basic research that 168 00:06:11,029 --> 00:06:08,639 we're doing on board 169 00:06:13,510 --> 00:06:11,039 there's are certain areas especially in 170 00:06:15,909 --> 00:06:13,520 the area of biology that 171 00:06:17,909 --> 00:06:15,919 is different in zero gravity and we can 172 00:06:19,189 --> 00:06:17,919 learn a tremendous amount from this 173 00:06:21,430 --> 00:06:19,199 laboratory 174 00:06:23,990 --> 00:06:21,440 also there's combustion science and 175 00:06:25,350 --> 00:06:24,000 fluid flow these are basic science areas 176 00:06:27,749 --> 00:06:25,360 in which we're going to improve our 177 00:06:30,710 --> 00:06:27,759 knowledge base and they'll have benefits 178 00:06:32,469 --> 00:06:30,720 to us here on planet earth someday 179 00:06:34,550 --> 00:06:32,479 tim thanks for the talk 180 00:06:35,830 --> 00:06:34,560 have a safe trip and have a good time on